See the below for how to write a reference. There is the format (including the periods, abbreviations, and capitalization) and an example for each type of item to be in the reference list.
General Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of book: Use capital letter for the first word for subtitle. Publisher. DOI or URL (if there is one) |
Categories | Solutions | |
A print book with one author |
Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of book: Use capital letter for the first word for subtitle. Publisher. DOI |
Example |
Johnson, P. (2003). Art: A new history. HarperCollins. https://doi.org/10.1037.0000136-000 |
|
A print book with more than one author |
Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial., & Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of book: Use capital letter for the first word for subtitle. Publisher. DOI |
Example |
Kamruzzaman, J., Begg, R., & Sarker, R. A. (2006). Artificial neural networks in finance and manufacturing. Idea Group Pub. https://doi.org/10.1037.0000136-000 |
|
Electronic Book | Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of book. URL |
Example |
Lenarz, T., & Wriggers, P. (2014). Biomedical Technology. http://www.eblib.com |
|
Volume book | Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of book (Volume Number). Publisher. |
Example |
De Certeau, M., Giard, L., Mayol, P., & Tomasik, T. J. (1998). The practice of everyday life: Living and cooking (Vol. 2). University of Minnesota Press. |
|
Book chapter from an edited book | Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of chapter. In First Editor's First Initial. Middle initial. Last Name, Second Editor's First Initial. Middle initial. Last Name (Eds.), Title of book (page number/s). Publisher. |
Example |
Elkana, Y. (1975). The problem of knowledge. In P.A. Weiss (Ed.), Knowledge in search of understanding: The Frensham papers (pp.91-104). Futura Publishing Company, Inc.. |
|
Dictionary entry or encyclopedia article | Format |
Author's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Publication Year). Title of entry. In Editor First Initial. Second Initial. Last Name (Ed.), Title of reference work (Vol. #, pp. #). Publisher. |
Example |
Musket. (2003). In The new encyclopedia britannica (Vol. 8, pp. 449). Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.. |
|
Entire edited book | Format |
Editor's Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial (Ed.). (Publication Year). Title of book. Publication. |
Example |
Oates, J. C. (Ed.). (1992). The Oxford book of American short stories. Oxford University Press. |
|
Translated book | Format |
Author Last Name, First Initial. (Publication Year). Title of the book. (First Initial, Last name of the translator, Trans.). Publisher. (Provide original work published year if it is available in the parentheses) |
Example |
Zarraluki, P. (2014). The history of silence. (N. Caistor & L.García, Trans.). Hispabooks. (Original work published 1999) |
See page 321-329 of the manual for more information.
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