Both the federal government and private funders now require that grantees make their peer-reviewed publications publicly available. Additionally, many funders also require that the data from the grant-funded work also be released (for more complete information about data access mandates, please see this site).The charts below outlines where the article needs to be deposited or under what copyright license, how long the article can be locked down (which is listed as the maximum embargo period), and the funder requirements to release the data.
Federal Grant Funders
Government Agency w/ Link to OA Policy Website or PDF | Mandated Repository | Max. Embargo Period | Data Solution |
---|---|---|---|
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ; U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services) | PubMed Central | 12 months | Commercial repository, yet to be named |
Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (ASPR; U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services) | PubMed Central | 12 months | Scientific data repositories, data.gov data registry |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | CDC Stacks, using NIH Manuscript Submission | 12 months | Multiple solutions + data registry |
Department of Defense | Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC) | 12 months | No specific solution |
Department of Education | ERIC | 12 months | ED-approved public repository |
Department of Energy | Public Access Gateway for Energy and Science (PAGES) | 12 months | Varies by office |
Department of Labor | None, but CC-BY license required | Unstated | Unstated |
Department of Transportation | National Transportation Library (NTL) | N/A |
Community of interest standards |
Federal Drug Administration | PubMed Central | 12 months | Disciplinary databases, where available |
Institute of Education Sciences in the Department of Education | ERIC | 12 months | Researcher choice. Data must be available for a minimum of 10 years. |
NASA-branded portal through NIH PubMed Central | 12 months | NASA archives or other repository | |
PubMed Central | 12 months | EDI registry of datasets, Developing ad Common Access infrastructure | |
National Institutes of Health (NIH) | PubMed Central | 12 months | Multiple solutions + Data Discovery Index |
NOAA Institutional Repository, using CDC Stacks | 12 months | Multiple solutions short term + NOAA Data Centers for data “worthy” of long term preservation | |
National Science Foundation (NSF); see also NSF FAQs for Public Access | NSF-PAR | 12 months | An "appropriate repository" |
Smithsonian Institution | 12 months | SRO-approved external, community-supported or discipline-specific repositories or CHORUS | |
N/A | N/A | USAID repository, Development Data Library, or other | |
PubAg | 12 months |
USDA registry of datasets, other repository options |
|
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs | PubMed Central | 12 months | Partner with HHS, NIH, and DoD on "effective mechanisms" |
Private Funders
Private Funder w/ Link to OA Policy Website or PDF | Article Solution | Max. Embargo Period | Data Solution |
---|---|---|---|
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation | None, but prefer "freely open and accessible" | N/A | |
American Heart Association | PubMed Central | 12 months | AHA-approved repository within 12 months |
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation | None, but CC BY 4.0 required; includes publications and white papers | 0 months | Published results available immediately |
Ford Foundation | None, but CC BY 4.0 required; includes publications and white papers | N/A | N/A |
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation | None | Prefer immediately | Public repository |
William and Flora Hewlett Foundation | None, but CC BY 4.0 strongly preferred; includes publications and white papers | N/A | N/A |
World Bank | World Bank's Open Knowledge Repository | 18 months | Datasets for final manuscripts; public repository |
World Health Organization | Europe PubMed Central | 12 months | N/A |